I've always been a, from scratch, cook and I used to ride the river
with my paternal grandmother who cooked on a tugboat for 50 years. She
always had homemade bread for the hands to eat, nothing bought, ever.
LOL I had always tried to make the nice soft, spongy bread she had made
( I never got any of her recipes)but never could quite get it like the
store-bought. Then when Imoved to Pensacola and was reading the paper
one day I spotted a recipe for Sourdough bread. With a little tweaking,
I have perfected this bread to my satisfaction and you might like to
try it. It will stay fresh for a week. I think it makes teriffic
grilled cheese sandwiches. This bread is made with a "starter" that you
can keep in the fridge and feed every 10 days tjo keep it"alive". I
used to write a food column and this is from that column which I wrote
for people who were novices at baking so it's a little long.
SOURDOUGH BREAD
Starter:
3/4 cup sugar
3 Tablespoon instant potato flakes ( make sure they are just potato, no
additives. They'll usually be the cheapest on the market)
1 pkg. Active dry yeast ( not quick rise)
1 cup warm water ( 110 - 115 degrees F ) also, i use distilled or
spring water as some city water has ammonia, bleach, etc... added to it
that will kill your starter!
Mix all ingredients together ( I use a quart canning jar)and cover with
aluminum foil with a few air holes punched in the top. let sit on
counter 24 hours
. Then refrigerate for 3 days before use.
FEEDING THE STARTER:
After 3 days, remove from refrigerator, and feed with:
3/4 cup sugar
3 Tablespoons instant potato flakes
1 cup warm water
Let sit out 8-12 hours before making bread. Then put back into
refrigerator, still with the air holes in cover to let gases escape,
and keep until the next feeding time (which is 10-14 days) or
bread making time. I make bread every 2 weeks so i use a cup of the
starter each time i feed it,
but if you do not want to make bread when you feed your starter,
just discard 1 cup after you have fed it, or better yet, give a cup of
it to a friend with this recipe.
As long as you can see little bubbles when you look down at the
starter it is "alive", and it will stay this way as long as
you keep feeding it every 10 - 14 days.And always let it sit out 8-12 hours when you feed it before using it, or
returning it to the refrigerator.
MAKING THE BREAD:
When you have fed the starter, and let it sit out for the required
time, ( i let mine sit out overnight and make bread the next morning)
you are ready to make bread!
6 cups bread flour -
1/3 cup sugar
1 teaspoon salt
1 pkg. active dry yeast ( not rapid rise)
1/2 cup oil ( i use soybean oil as i feel it makes a moister bread)
1 cup starter
1 & 1/2 cups warm water ( 110-115 degrees)
Into about 1/4 cup of the warm water, add the yeast and about a teaspoon of sugar. Let it sit for 10 minutes to activate.
( if at this point, the yeast is not foaming, it is either too old, or your water was too hot and killed the action)
Meantime: mix together the bread flour, sugar, and salt. Add the yeast
mixture and all other liquid ingredients and mix throughly.
I use my hand so i can feel the dough, but a bread hook may be
used. When all ingredients are thouroughly incorporated, cover loosley
with waxed paper
and let rise until doubled. ( i mix my bread in a 2-qu pyrex measuring
bowl and have learned that when the risen dough touches the waxed paper
it is ready)
.Also, I proof my bread dough in my oven, placing the bowl inside and
putting a shallow pan of hot water underneath it. This gives just
enough heat
to let the yeast act on the sugars and starches in the dough to
produce carbon dioxide gas, If fermentation is complete and the
dough has doubled in volume,
a dent will remain after the hand is pressed into the top of the dough.
Turn the dough out onto a lightly floured board and knead, this will
usually take about 10-12 minutes. When the dough begins to feel smooth
and satiny,
it is ready to scale. I have found that for this recipe i can get three
very nice high loaves if i use three medium sized pans, about 5"
X 4" X 8",
. I grease mine with butter and once i have kneaded the dough to the
desisred consistancy, cut it into three equal parts. Placing one in
each pan,
i again set them in the oven to rise until doubled in volume,
about 1 hour if you put the pan of hot water under them. During this
rising,
i also turn on my oven light to make it just slightly warmer for the proofing stage.
Once they have risen to double in bulk, I remove them from the oven to
a place away from the ovens heat and preheat it to 350 degrees F.
I then bake the loaes at this temp until brown, or when tapped slightly
on top, they will sound hollow. This usually takes about 30 minutes.
When done, I remove them fromt he oen and immediately rub the top of
each loaf with butter. This insures me of a soft crust. Cool thoroughly
before wraping if storing. I put mine in the 2-gal zip lock bags and
then wrap with freezer paper to freeze. If left out and lasts long
enough,
it will stay fresh for almost a week sitting on the counter.Any
comments or questions? Please direct them to TheOcasionalCook@aol.com
or to Dockside Publishing@aol.com
AMERICA?


You Americans are so gullible. No, you won’t accept communism outright, but we’ll keep feeding you small doses of socialism until you’ll finally wake up and find you already have communism. We won’t have to fight you. We’ll so weaken your economy until you’ll fall like overripe fruit into our hands.’--Nikita Khrushchev